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Follow-up of TB patient
Learning ObjectivesThe learner will be able to
- Cite the objectives of follow up of a person with TB
- List the assessments during follow up of person with TB and
- Outline actions to be taken after follow up
To know the TB treatment response and to determine if patient is cured, TB patients are clinically evaluated at the end of every four weeks of treatment (Clinical Follow-up), and they are also followed up by performing a sputum test at the end of each treatment phase (laboratory follow-up) (i.e. Intensive phase and Continuation phase)
TB patients during clinical evaluations are assessed to
- Identify possible adverse reactions to medications;
- Check for any comorbid conditions;
- Weight change;
- monitor adherence; and determine treatment efficacy by observing their symptoms
Although each patient responds to treatment at a different pace, all TB symptoms should gradually improve and eventually go away.
Patients whose symptoms do not improve during the first 2 months of treatment, or whose symptoms worsen after improving initially, should be re-evaluated for adherence issues and development of drug resistance.
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Added two sentences for DRTB…
drharshshah Tue, 21/03/2023 - 16:38
Added two sentences for DRTB patients.
"TB patients are followed up based on the type and duration of the treatment regimen. A day may be identified by N/DDR-TBC for all monthly visits of the DR TB patients. Any patients on DR TB regimen should be assessed by a treained doctor in PMDT guidelines for clinical evaluation and if required for other diagnostics tests. "