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  • Overcrowding

    Learning Objectives

    Discuss overcrowding and increased population density as a risk factor for TB infection and disease. 

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Overcrowding is the situation where people located within a given space are more than what is considered tolerable from a safety and health perspective. Generally in living/ dwelling areas an measure of 50 square feet is the minimum requirement for space per person; less than this is considered overcrowding.

Calculating the floor space per person: The number of persons in the household divided by the total area of the house gives the floor space per person.

Overcrowding in households/ workspaces is proven to carry a high risk of TB transmission. This happens because an infected individual will disperse infective material to a smaller space, and thus increases the chance of a close contact inhaling infected particles.

The risk of TB Transmission due to reduced ventilation is greatly enhanced by over crowding. 

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Assessment:

Question​ Answer 1​ Answer 2​ Answer 3​ Answer 4​ Correct answer​ Correct explanation​ Page id​ Part of Pre-test​ Part of Post-test​
A house with a floor area of 500 sq feet inhabited by two adults is: Crowded Overcrowded Not overcrowded Cannot comment 3 A minimum floor space area of 50 sq feet per person is the acceptable standard; less than this is considered overcrowding. Yes Yes

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